UK Estate Planning Statistics 2026
The headline picture for 2026: most UK adults still have no will, inheritance tax receipts hit a record £8.2 billion, around 239,000 probate grants are issued a year, and 3.5 million cohabiting families have no automatic inheritance rights. This page pulls the key numbers together.
Percentages are of different populations — see each linked deep-dive for detail.
What the data shows
Three trends define UK estate planning in 2026. First, a persistent will gap: a majority of adults still have no will, so the intestacy rules — which ignore unmarried partners and unadopted stepchildren — decide many estates by default. Second, rising inheritance tax: receipts are at record levels and the share of estates affected is set to grow as thresholds stay frozen to 2031 and pensions enter the IHT net from 2027. Third, a social shift toward cohabitation that the law has not matched, leaving millions of partners without automatic protection.
Each indicator is explored in its own deep-dive, with official ONS, HMRC and Ministry of Justice sources.
Key takeaways
- A majority of UK adults (about 59%) still have no will.
- Inheritance tax receipts reached a record £8.2 billion in 2024/25.
- Around 239,000 grants of probate are issued each year in England & Wales.
- Cohabiting families (3.5 million) are the fastest-growing family type but have no automatic inheritance rights.
Sources
- Money and Pensions Service — will ownership (2025)
- HMRC — inheritance tax receipts (2024/25)
- Ministry of Justice — Family Court Statistics Quarterly (2025)
- ONS — Families and households in the UK: 2024
- Reviewed by
- Michael Smith, Estate Planning Specialist
- Last reviewed
- June 2026
- Next review
- December 2026
- Coverage
- United Kingdom / England & Wales
Where do you sit in these numbers?
Take the free 3-minute ClearLegacy Estate Risk Assessment.
Check my estate risk