UK Estate Planning Statistics 2026

England & Wales / UK · Last updated June 2026 · Download PDF

Key finding

The headline picture for 2026: most UK adults still have no will, inheritance tax receipts hit a record £8.2 billion, around 239,000 probate grants are issued a year, and 3.5 million cohabiting families have no automatic inheritance rights. This page pulls the key numbers together.

59%
of adults have no will
£8.2bn
IHT receipts (2024/25)
239,091
probate grants (2025)
3.5m
cohabiting families
UK estate planning at a glance, 2026 (selected indicators)

Percentages are of different populations — see each linked deep-dive for detail.

No will
59%
Cohabiting families (of all)
17.7%
Estates paying IHT
~4%

What the data shows

Three trends define UK estate planning in 2026. First, a persistent will gap: a majority of adults still have no will, so the intestacy rules — which ignore unmarried partners and unadopted stepchildren — decide many estates by default. Second, rising inheritance tax: receipts are at record levels and the share of estates affected is set to grow as thresholds stay frozen to 2031 and pensions enter the IHT net from 2027. Third, a social shift toward cohabitation that the law has not matched, leaving millions of partners without automatic protection.

Each indicator is explored in its own deep-dive, with official ONS, HMRC and Ministry of Justice sources.

Key takeaways

Sources

  1. Money and Pensions Service — will ownership (2025)
  2. HMRC — inheritance tax receipts (2024/25)
  3. Ministry of Justice — Family Court Statistics Quarterly (2025)
  4. ONS — Families and households in the UK: 2024
Reviewed by
ClearLegacy editorial team
Last reviewed
June 2026
Next review
December 2026
Coverage
United Kingdom / England & Wales

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