What is a probate caveat?
A probate caveat is a formal notice that stops a grant of probate being issued. It is used to pause matters while a concern is investigated — for example a dispute over the will's validity or who should administer the estate. A caveat lasts six months (renewable) and prevents anyone taking a grant until it is resolved or removed.
Detailed explanation
It's the legal “pause button” on an estate, used where there's a genuine dispute.
- Entered at the Probate Registry by someone with a proper interest in the estate.
- Stops a grant being issued, freezing the administration.
- Lasts six months and can be renewed.
- If challenged, the person who entered it must justify it or let it lapse.
Suspecting the will was signed when his father lacked capacity, Leo enters a caveat at the Probate Registry. This stops the named executor obtaining a grant while solicitors investigate the circumstances in which the will was made.
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Sources
- GOV.UK — Applying for probate (application fee £300; estates over £5,000)
- GOV.UK — Probate fees and additional copies (£16 per copy)
- HM Courts & Tribunals Service — probate timeliness statistics, 2025
- GOV.UK — Valuing the estate of someone who's died
- Reviewed by
- ClearLegacy editorial team
- Last reviewed
- June 2026
- Next review
- December 2026
- Jurisdiction
- England & Wales
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